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十九世纪末期的楼宇复修Building rehabilitation in Calçada do L

点击: 40495 次 来源: 美国室内设计中文网 时间: 2012-10-12

编辑:Elena 伍星

 

   这座古建筑始建于十九世纪​​末期,但注册于1906年。因为建筑体非常古老,业主Santa Csa da Misericordia de Lisboa想在成本控制的范围内来修复这座建筑体。

 

    该项目在修复中尽可能的保存现有建筑物的地板和墙壁,稍微更改了现有过于局促的空间部分,合理的安排调成改建成8个单位的公寓,其中两个单位为复式结构。

 

    因为考虑到住客家庭成员的年龄结构和物件搬运的需要,我们安装了电梯,并对入口大厅进行了重新设计,在大厅的区域分割出一条路径绕过外墙,在这条通道处搭配了一些新夫人生活必需设备,包括电梯,供暖等。而我们同样对原始尺寸的中庭做了一个全新设计,为保持并强调原有旋转角度的阶梯,因为老房子的内部结构比较暗,我们通过增加一条从顶端直达一层的长线形灯管为整个室内空间带来更好的光亮,并在中庭的大空间被增加一些大型游戏和交叉角度来丰富中庭的内容。

 

    在尽可能的情况下,该方案保持了现有的松木地板,而其他必须更换的区域也用木材降解来;而墙壁和天花板都漆成了白色,某些结构使用石头或桦木来完成,整个空间的显得非常的明亮和舒适。窗户的百叶窗也被漆成白色,并依然保持使用原有的五金制品或相同款式的五金制品。整个内部在保存原有特色的基础上通过白色的使用加强整体性和增加了现代生活的特质。

 

    整栋建筑体内外都能找到旧建筑的特点和机理,例如:原有的出入口,楼梯木板的颜色和纹理依然可以看到原来木材加工留下的痕迹,旋转的楼梯等。但为搭配内部的白色空间,及引入部分的自然光线,我们把外墙也全部涂成了白色。

 

    这个项目是一个修复的工程,所以我们都是以保留为主,通过适当的调整来满足和适合现代人的居住习惯。

 

   This project concerns the rehabilitation of an old building, presumably built at the end of the XIX century, but that was only registered in 1906.A cost-controlled operation, proposed by the owner, Santa Csa da Misericordia de Lisboa, intended to rehab this building that was at risk of collapse.

 

   The project seeks to preserve as much as possible of the original elements of the building-floors and walls-proposing a reformulation of the existing subdivision, which was characterized by having too cramped spaces, resulting in the creation of eight apartments, two of which are duplex.

 

   Taking advantage of the need for the introduction of a lift, the entrance lobby is redesigned, suggesting a path that bypasses the volume-released from outer walls-required for the placing of this equipment. The new design of the atrium that its original dimension, emphasizes the perspective on the existent ladder, which is maintained, allowing for a better natural light and offering a few scale games and cross perspectives.

 

    Whenever possible, the strategy was to preserve the existing floor – pine wood- assuming the amendments in the areas where due to its degradation it has been replaced. The walls and ceilings are plastered and painted white. Some elements are finished with stone or birch.

 

    The shutters of the windows were restored and painted white, while maintaining the original ironmongery. Access doors to the apartments are also maintained,leaving marks of previous interventions and wood working as notes of color and texture on the stairs.

 

    The external walls and elements are painted in white in their entirety in order to allow the design of its parts to be read by the incident light throughout the day.

 

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